File Manipulation APIs

Text Files

Read File

Reads the file and returns a string.

Parameters
$filePathstring
File path of file to be read as text. File path is resolved relative to current script file.
File path of file to be read as text. File path is resolved relative to files folder of the current project.
$encodingstring optional Encodes the data in file. Defaults to "UTF-8"
Return Value
stringContent of the file

Modes Supported :
Raw Script
var $contents = _readFile("users.txt");

Sahi Pro Classic API :_readFile


Write File


Parameters
$stringstring String to write to file.
$filePathstring
File path of file to write into. File path is resolved relative to current script file.
File path of file to write into. File path is resolved relative to files folder of the current project.
$overwriteboolean optionalIf true, overwrites content. Default is false, which appends at the end of existing content.
$encodingstring optionalEncoding to be used while writing. Default is "UTF-8"
Return Value

Modes Supported :
Raw Script
_writeFile("First Line", "out.txt", true); // overwrites content in file
_writeFile("Second Line", "out.txt"); // appends second line in file

Sahi Pro Classic API :_writeFile


Write To File

This API is the same as _writeFile. Only the name is different.

Parameters
$stringstring String to write to file.
$filePathstring
File path of file to write into. File path is resolved relative to current script file.
File path of file to write into. File path is resolved relative to files folder of the current project.
$overwriteboolean optionalIf true, overwrites content. Default is false, which appends at the end of existing content.
$encodingstring optionalEncoding to be used while writing. Default is "UTF-8"
Return Value

Modes Supported :
Raw Script

Sahi Pro Classic API :_writeToFile


Delete File


Parameters
$filePathstring
File path of file to delete. File path is resolved relative to current script file.
File path of file to delete. File path is resolved relative to files folder of the current project.
Return Value
booleantrue if the file was deleted on the filesystem, else false

Modes Supported :
Raw Script
_deleteFile("out.txt"); // deletes out.txt

Sahi Pro Classic API :_deleteFile


File Exists


Parameters
$filePathstring
File path of file to check. File path is resolved relative to current script file.
File path of file to check. File path is resolved relative to files folder of the current project.
Return Value
booleantrue if the file exists on the filesystem, else false

Modes Supported :
Raw Script
_fileExists("out.txt"); // returns true if out.txt exists.

Sahi Pro Classic API :_fileExists


Rename File

Renames or moves a file from oldFilePath to newFilePath

Parameters
$oldFilePathstring
File path of file to rename. File path is resolved relative to current script file.
File path of file to rename. File path is resolved relative to files folder of the current project.
$newFilePathstring
New path of file to write into. File path is resolved relative to current script file.
New path of file to write into. File path is resolved relative to files folder of the current project.
Return Value
booleantrue if the file was renamed on the filesystem, else false

Modes Supported :
Raw Script
_renameFile("original.txt", "renamed.txt"); // renames original.txt to renamed.txt
_renameFile("original.txt", "newPath/renamed.txt"); // moves and renames original.txt to newPath/renamed.txt

Sahi Pro Classic API :_renameFile


Copy File

copy a file from srcFilePath to destFilePath

Parameters
$srcFilePathstring
File path of an existing file to copy, must not be null. File path is resolved relative to current script file.
File path of an existing file to copy, must not be null. File path is resolved relative to files folder of the current project.
$destFilePathstring
File path of the new file, must not be null. File path is resolved relative to current script file.
File path of the new file, must not be null. File path is resolved relative to files folder of the current project.
Return Value

Modes Supported :
Raw Script
_copyFile("source.txt", "dest.txt"); // copies the source.txt into dest.txt

Sahi Pro Classic API :_copyFile


CSV Files

CSV Files are a convenient way to store data. Being text based, they can be easily version controlled and diffed. Sahi has APIs to read and write to CSV Files.

Read CSVFile

includeHeader default value is changed to false from version 8.0.0. To make previous version scripts continue as it is, change csv.include_header property to true in userdata.properties.
Read CSVFile api expect only one char for Word separator. If $wordSeparator has more than one char, only first char will be taken as $wordSeparator.
Given a userinfo.csv file with data

Parameters
$filePathstring
file path to csv file. File path is resolved relative to current script file.
file path to csv file. File path is resolved relative to files folder of the current project.
$propsobject optionalProperties to specify for:
wordSeparator: string: Word separator character. Defaults to comma.
ignoreEmptyRows: boolean: Ignores the empty lines. Defaults to false.
includeHeader: boolean: If true, returns the header row also as the first row. Defaults to false.
encoding: string: Encodes the data in csv file. Defaults to "UTF-8".
Return Value
two dimensional array of stringsa 2 dimensional array of all values in the csv file

Modes Supported :
Raw Script
1,Ram,18,Male
2,Sam,20,Male

Sahi Pro Classic API :_readCSVFile


Write CSVFile

    infoNOTE: $forceQuotes was added Since Sahi Pro: 6.2.0. For old document Refer here

                 $padEmptyCells was added Since Sahi Pro: 7.0.0. For old document Refer here

Writes the 2 dimensional array into the csv file.

Parameters
$array2d2 dimensional array Two dimensional array of data.
$filePathstring
File path of csv file to write to. File path is resolved relative to current script file.
File path of csv file to write to. File path is resolved relative to files folder of the current project.
$overwriteboolean optional If true, overwrites data. Default is false, which appends data.
$wordSeparatorstring optional Word separator character. Defaults to comma.
$forceQuotesboolean optional Force strings to be inside quotes in the csv file. Defaults to true.
$padEmptyCellsboolean optional Empty cells at the end of rows are not trimmed. Ensures an equal number of commas (separators) in each line. Defaults to false.
Return Value

Modes Supported :
Raw Script
var $data = [];
$data[0] = ["1", "Ram", 18, "Male"];
$data[1] = ["2", "Sam", 20];

_writeCSVFile($data, "data/userinfo.csv", false, ",", true, true);
//forces data to be inside quotes with specified word separator and empty cells at the end of rows are not trimmed.
//appends data into userinfo.csv.

var $moreData = [["3", "Lak", 30, "Male","Married"]];
_writeCSVFile($moreData, "data/userinfo.csv", false, ",", true, true);

Sahi Pro Classic API :_writeCSVFile